COSHH and engineering workers - key messages
Substances hazardous to health in engineering include:
- dusts from mechanical cutting, shaping and abrasive blasting;
- gases and fumes from welding, soldering, and cutting;
- mists and germs in metalworking fluids;
- lubricants, adhesives, paints, degreasing and stripping fluids;
- plating and pickling fluids, and molten salt baths;
- fluid treatment products.
Control measures include:
- dust, fume or vapour extraction;
- respirators;
- fluid maintenance;
- skin checks.
You may need to use health surveillance[61] (Check employees health for any adverse effects related to work. May involve checking skin for dermatitis or asking questions about breathing and may need to done by a doctor or nurse.)
Example: metalworking fluids (MWF)
MWF can cause dermatitis or other skin diseases.
Mists from poorly managed water-mix MWF can cause occupational asthma.
Help with identifying the right control is on the Metalworking web site[62]. Control information for MWF appears in the following information sheets[63] available.
- Advice for managers (MW0) (PDF) [64]
- CNC machining (MW1) (PDF) [65]
- Control of skin risks during machining (MW2) (PDF) [66]
- Sump cleaning: water-mix fluids (MW3 (PDF) [67])
- Sump cleaning: neat oils (MW4) (PDF) [68]
- Managing fluid quality (MW5) (PDF) [69]
Visit the metalworking eCOSHH[70] web pages for more information and the HSE homepage[71] for other engineering activities.
Employees
Your employer provides equipment to protect your health, such as:
- extraction of dust, fumes or mist;
- control of bacteria and fines in cutting fluids;
- personal protective equipment.
You have a duty to use these properly and co-operate with any monitoring and health surveillance.