Help us to improve the website - give your feedback.

Complaints

Introduction

This procedure describes how HSE handles complaints against dutyholders: from initial receipt, through follow up, to a decision whether or not to formally investigate.

Purpose

To provide a common, transparent procedure for HSE Operational Group staff to handle complaints consistently and enable HSE to fulfil its duties under the Health and Safety at Work Act.

Scope

This procedure covers handling of all complaints by HSE from receipt to completion. It does not cover issues raised during a general discussion on site. These would not normally be classed as a complaint but would be dealt with as part of the site visit.

Definitions

A complaint is a concern, originating from outside HSE, in relation to a work activity for which HSE is the enforcing authority, that is sufficiently specific to enable identification of the issue and the dutyholder and/or location and that either:

  • has caused or has potential to cause significant harm, or alleges the denial of basic employee welfare facilities, or
  • appears to constitute a significant breach of law for which HSE is the enforcing authority.

Policy

HSE's policy is to investigate every such complaint received unless:

  • the complainant wishes to remain anonymous, will not allow HSE to disclose that a complaint has been received and a vulnerable person[30] is not involved
  • it is from a serial complainant and Band 2 or above decides no further action is required
  • it has been made by an employee and has not been taken up with the dutyholder or trade union (unless it involves a vulnerable person)
  • it is outside the scope of section 3, (except for pesticide complaints) see: Health & Safety at Work, etc Act 1974 section 3: enforcement[31]
  • it is a gas complaint that is not "serious[32]" (as defined) or the dutyholder cannot be identified

HSE will not investigate where:

  • there are no reasonably practicable precautions
  • it is impracticable to follow up / investigate

In the following exceptional circumstances HSE may decide not to investigate where:

there are inadequate resources to follow up / investigate

A decision not to investigate because of inadequate resources or other emerging priorities must be made by a Band 1 or above.

Roles and responsibilities

Complaints / Working Time Officers should:

handle complaints in accordance with this procedure

Inspectors should:

handle complaints in accordance with both this and the investigation procedure[33]

All staff should:

meet the performance standards set within the procedure (and record relevant data on COIN completely and accurately) or agree with the line manager revised performance standards when necessary

Line managers should:

  • ensure staff receive the appropriate training and are competent in their role
  • support and guide their staff as necessary
  • ensure staff achieve the performance standards set or, exceptionally agree revised standards if necessary
  • undertake monitoring as required by this procedure.

Procedure overview

An overview of the procedure is provided in the attached flowcharts[34].

Monitoring

Line managers should ensure, via normal management activity, that those involved in operating this procedure carry out their responsibilities in line with the standards and timescales described. However, they should make sufficient documented checks to satisfy themselves, and to prove to any subsequent audits, that the procedure is being operated correctly.

Link URLs in this page

  1. Operational procedures homehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/index.htm
  2. Inspectionhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/inspection/index.htm
  3. Investigationhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/investigation/index.htm
  4. Overview - Complaintshttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/index.htm
  5. 1. Receive concernhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/receive.htm
  6. 2. Risk filter (FOD)https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/assess.htm
  7. 3. Follow up (FOD)https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/followup.htm
  8. 4. Appeals (FOD)https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/appeals.htm
  9. 5. Decide to investigate (HID/ND)https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/decide.htm
  10. 6. Follow up (REACH)https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/reach.htm
  11. Additional guidancehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/compguidance.htm
  12. Overview - Enforcement decisionhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/enforcement/index.htm
  13. 1. Make decisionhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/enforcement/decision.htm
  14. Additional guidancehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/enforcement/enfguidance.htm
  15. Overview - Noticehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/notices/index.htm
  16. 1. Considerhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/notices/consider.htm
  17. 2. Discusshttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/notices/discuss.htm
  18. 3. Preparehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/notices/prepare.htm
  19. 4. Servehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/notices/serve.htm
  20. 5. Follow up https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/notices/followup.htm
  21. 6. Appealhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/notices/appeal.htm
  22. Additional guidance https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/notices/noticeguidance.htm
  23. Overview - Prosecutionhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/prosecutions/index.htm
  24. 1. Consider https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/prosecutions/consider.htm
  25. 2. Prepare reporthttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/prosecutions/prepreport.htm
  26. 3. Approvehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/prosecutions/approve.htm
  27. 4. Prepare for court https://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/prosecutions/prepcourt.htm
  28. 5. Appear in courthttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/prosecutions/appear.htm
  29. 6. Close processhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/prosecutions/close.htm
  30. vulnerable personhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/vulnerable.htm
  31. Health & Safety at Work, etc Act 1974 section 3: enforcementhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/enforce/hswact/index.htm
  32. serioushttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/definitiongas.htm
  33. investigation procedurehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/investigation/index.htm
  34. flowchartshttps://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/og/ogprocedures/complaints/flowcharts.htm
  35. Information Commissioner's Officehttps://ico.org.uk/
  36. Freedom of Information Act 2000: Advice for Organisationshttps://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-freedom-of-information/
  37. HSE statisticshttps://www.hse.gov.uk/statistics/index.htm
  38. Enforcement databasehttps://resources.hse.gov.uk/notices/
  39. RIDDOR statisticshttps://www.hse.gov.uk/statistics/tables/index.htm#riddor
  40. H&S Guidancehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/guidance/index.htm
  41. Press Releasehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/press/index.htm
  42. HSE Bookshttps://books.hse.gov.uk/

Is this page useful?

Updated 2020-12-14